Saturday, 21 September 2013

Greece Athens and Crete

13 August - 20 September


We depart Turkey and head over to Greece, Athens! 

The first thing we notice when we get off the plane it is definitely cooler and we certainly need our fleeces initially for the evenings.  I must mention that it is a warm 28 degrees but after acclimatising to 40 degree temperatures in Turkey we are feeling a little colder!!  Not a good omen for the up coming winter.......

Athens - we have been told after the grandeur's of Turkey, that we will be disappointed and to be honest I'm glad that we were told this as it gave me a lowered expectation which has been a positive thing if that makes sense.   The two countries are very different but do share some aspects of the others cultures  as you will be aware the Greeks were in Turkey and the Ottomans were in Greece. So the Acropolis is very cool,  and has great views over the city!  We have enjoyed having our own timetable having a leisurely breakfast with a nice cappuccino and European food, wandering around the streets and popping down to the sea for a swim along with catching the many sites.

Dionysus Theatre Athens


After three days on the mainland its island time! we jump on a over night ferry to Crete and have spent a week lounging on the south coast where I have learnt about the local turtle conservation efforts and added to my tan from Turkey.

From here we part ways with Anita heading back to The Netherlands and myself up the north coast to Chania.  The beaches are a lot calmer than the south coasts, warmer and have more tourists. This is mainly to do with the fact its part of the Mediterranean sea. There is no backpacker in Chania but a local hotel has clicked onto the budget traveller and have created  a dorm/apartment set up which is very tidy.  I have met some very cool people here and attended a world record attempt for the largest Dakos**  8m long and 1.8m wide in the shape of Crete - the evening has been very festive once the record was declared we all got to eat the dakos of course this would not be complete with out locally brewed raki, traditional dance and music to top it all off!!
 
**Dakos  consists of a slice of soaked dried bread or barley rusk (paximadi) topped with chopped tomatoes and crumbled feta or mizithra cheese, olives and flavoured with herbs such as dried oregano.


Guinness World Record - Largest Dakos - Ag. Apostoli


I have also decided to splash out and take a trip to Elafonisi beach which has beautiful waters, pink sand and a lot of tourists... The Chrysoskaltissa Monastery  is also 5km form the beach which we visited briefly but I found it more interesting at Kandanos village

  -  which suffered from occupation in World War II. During the Battle of Crete resistance fighters had held advancing soldiers for two days, preventing them from reaching Paleochora to secure it. In retribution the occupiers razed the village to the ground. After its destruction, Kandanos was declared a 'dead zone' and its remaining population was forbidden to return to the village and rebuild it. Finally, inscriptions in German and Greek were erected on each entry of the village. One of them read: Here stood Kandanos, destroyed in retribution for the murder of 25 German soldiers, never to be rebuilt again. Today, Kandanos has been rebuilt and reproductions of the sombre Wehrmacht signposts commemorating the destruction of the village are displayed on the local war memorial which was erected in 2000.

The following couple of days (after my beach trip)  I have chilled out locally (Ag. Apostoli) at the beach and playing volleyball into the small hours. The hotel manager George has invited myself and another guest for a day out swimming on the north coast in a beautiful spot with no tourists and to attend a local feast (Greek Orthodox at Ag. Ionnis "Gionas") for Saint John. I wasn't sure why there was a feast and my host couldn't tell me but after a search about the religion I found this specific night was  to commemorate his beheading.

 
Createn Goat - Sunset at Ag.Pavlos

 
Very spoilt - The drive out is fantastic through very old olive groves and areas I would not have gone through on my own accord. The swimming area was full of sea life, a couple of locals out spear fishing explained to us their free diving and fishing tricks apparently if you breath through a straw for a hour a day for two weeks you will increase your lung capacity. They also give us a lesson on the local seaweeds they collect for salad. The sunset is fantastic and the feast is something different again.  People still pilgrimage (walk) some in bare feat over the hill (its reasonably steep and has sharp rocks and bushes) and we did have the experience of a devout follower crawling and praying over the threshold onto the church's grounds.
 
From Chania I have moved down to Rethymnon where I have a three week Helpx stint at a Nature Park. The owners refer to the park as a experimental learning centre and was opened to help the local children have a better understanding of their islands nature and has been extended to include tourists at a cost of 5 euros each.  When I first arrived  -  after a talk about star signs, watering the plants in the phase of the moon I did wonder what hippie commune I had walked into and signed up for the next couple of weeks.

I am camping in the neighbours olive grove and it is bliss to have a space I can call my own. We have all camp amenities in the park which is a three minute walk down the hill through the chicken enclosure and past ROCKY - the rooster who is just a little intimidating but we had him sorted easily enough by taking his breakfast home each night.  The park has three other helpers  Ina from Germany (we get along very well and hang out together alot)  "Mr" Grant from the UK  and a greek lady from the north mainland


10 day old Chameleon at the Nature Park

Ina and I are expected to work from 10 until 2 and then from 6 until 8.  but when I say work I should say we give tours of the nature park, tend to the animals, water the plants to the moon phase and any odd job that we may see .  The tours well - interesting some people are very open about the whole experience and others are just using it to fill the day like they have a tick list but don't want to interact with what is on offer. It surprises me at times how out of touch some people are with their food and outdoors.   Its not that I'm becoming a greenie, more that I am seeing how open we are as a people and although we have niggles with town vs country I don't think we are any where near the attitude of well they are just plants and my food (meat and vegetables) come from the supermarket.



Our boss lady who runs the joint seems quite at ease with us and although I'm not quite sure how it happened the three of us have been left in charge of the park for two and a bit weeks.  During this time Ina and I have had a lot of fun from just chilling listening to music including the new youtube sensation - what does the fox say, learning kendama (Japanese game similar to ball and cup www.kendama.cz ) grabbing the holiday programmes bows and stealing the archery range in the evenings to teasing our tourists and doing some self learning. Thanks to google, wikkipedia and the National Geographic I now have a full understanding of  about 20 of the 400 endemic plants growing here.  I have also learnt that you can use sage to help with throat issues,  thyme for colds/flu and rosemary for memory....

 
Abandoned house Myli Gorge
On a random note and side tangent - Carob. Its other common name is St Johns Bread in allusion to the  fruit sustaining John the Baptist during his sojourn and meditations in the wilderness. The other odd piece of information I came across was the small hard seeds inside the pods which are incredibly uniform were first used by goldsmiths as measuring devices/weights and provided the term "carat."

It still has me a little amazed to find that all our garden herbs from NZ just grow in the wild abundantly also in relation to the temperatures and the amount of goats that graze freely. I know that it shouldn't be a surprise but when you see the rosemary and thyme covering a hillside like broom.... 
 
I love visiting the local gorge (Myli) and spending siesta time here looking at the area, plants, abandoned buildings and swimming. Our days still hit 32 degrees with the evenings cooling quickly and has us all in fleeces by 7:30pm
 
 
We have had a couple of bbq's with yours truly as host and chief,  and I have to smile at the known trans tasman rivalry. The other guests/volunteers  let me know they had  Australians prior to my stay who bbq'd the whole two weeks  they were here.  So they current guests decided to compare Aussie to NZ and after a deliberation - I happily able say they decided the kiwi's bbq is better Emoji
 
When I arrived  I was also asked what my goals were during my stay at the park and although I found this a little strange and put me on the spot I did make some short term ones

- Plan a rough itinerary for overland trip back to Germany via the Balkan countries
- learn about the native plants
- learn about herb properties
- get a monetary tip from a tourist (for mad tour guiding skills)
- achieve a rating on the parks trip advisor page 3 or above

Which I am happy to announce that I have achieved.
 
I still have a couple of days left at the park before heading back to the mainland and up to Mt Olympus and still deciding if I go Macedonia, Albania, Macedonia or back track a little and head to Albania then Macedonia,  will decide when I get to the bus station!
 
Hope that you are all well and coming into some warmer weather.

-Gabrielle



War Memorial Kandanos

Elafonisi Beach

Water Meter Sculpture

 
Ag. Ionnis "Gionas"
 

 
Ag. Ionnis


 
Feast of St John, Ag. Ionnis "gionas"
 
 




Myli Gorge
 
Myrte Tree from the park - it is known as a symbol for love and immortality.

Venetian Fountain in Rethymnon, Crete believed to have existed since 1588
 
 
 
 
 



 

Monday, 2 September 2013

Gecko's Turkey Tour


 
26 July - 13 August


Turkey the country that inhabits both Europe and Asia and has eight countries as neighbours,  and yep you bet there is some history here. Dating back to the Neolithic period 10,200 BC so as you can imagine our brains occasionally through the tour were all a little boggled by the age of the ruins we have visited.


Istanbul - left had side is Europe the seas is the
 Bosphorus sea and the right had land mass is Asia.
Arrived into Istanbul late at 11pm  customs were easy and our trip into town uneventful as we followed all the locals to catch a Havatas bus to somewhere!  From the bus stop we nabbed a taxi with complementary tour guide which took as through Taksim Square.  For those asking yes the taxi is yellow and we were pleased ours had safety belts!!

Welcome to Istanbul population 15 million.

The tour planned is a Gecko's 18 Day starting in Istanbul and finishing in Şanlıurfa (Urfa). To check out the tours info try their web site http://www.geckosadventures.com/europe/turkey/turkey-meat-and-stuffing-2013

Day 1 and 2

Istanbul - the smell of fresh or burnt corn on the cob,  street vendors polishing your shoes, the heat of the city and the people.  We had two full days here cruising around the old part of town checking out the Hippadrome**, Sultana Ahmend Mosque (Blue Mosque) Grand and Spice Bazaar, Topaki Palace and a very very cheap trip of 10 Turkish Lira (NZ 5 dollars) for a hour and a half boat cruise on the Bosphorus Sea which is the worlds narrowest straight used for international navigation.

**Throughout the Byzantine period, the Hippodrome was the centre of the city's social life. Huge amounts were bet on chariot races, and initially four teams took part in these races, each one financially sponsored and supported by a different political party (Deme) within the Roman/Byzantine Senate: The Blues (Venetoi), the Greens (Prasinoi), the Reds (Rousioi) and the Whites (Leukoi). The Reds (Rousioi) and the Whites (Leukoi) gradually weakened and were absorbed by the other two major factions (the Blues and Greens). The rivalry between the Blues and Greens often became mingled with political or religious rivalries, and sometimes riots, which amounted to civil wars that broke out in the city. The most severe of these was the Nika riots of 532, in which an estimated 30,000 people were killed.

Day 3


Allied Trench close to Chunuk Bair
Departing Istanbul we cruised our way down through sunflower fields to the battle fields and cemeteries of Gallipoli. Which are just as moving as I expected them to be and it is incredible to view the slopes where our soldiers fought.  It is here that we really appreciate our connections with the Turkish and that New Zealand and Australia are very well respected.This message is on a memorial prior to ANZAC Cove.

Those heroes that shed their blood and lost their lives... You are now lying in the soil of a friendly country. Therefore rest in peace. There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us where they lie side by side now here in this country of ours... you, the mothers, who sent their sons from faraway countries wipe away your tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace. After having lost their lives on this land they have become our sons as well.
- Ataturk 1934

There is also a well done movie called Gallipoli produced in 1981 Australian film directed by Peter Weir you maybe interested in watching.

Day 4

Troy - the legend from Homer's The Iliad which turned out to be true after it was rediscovered in 1868.  The city well I don't want to give you a history lesson but if your interested have a read of the legend from Homer (in all good libraries) and check out the link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troy  or http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/606871/Troy  then again if your not into reading and you really do like your movies have a watch of the Hollywood produced Troy its not as good as your imagination but will do I.  History and Classical studies were my favourite subjects at school and it is nice to be able to put the knowledge to use and to see these sights!

Day 5

Another few hours drive today in our van to Esphesus and Selçuk.  We have spent lunch trying out Turkish pancakes - not my favourite quite bland cheese and spinach in a wrap and boy does it sit like a rock in your stomach. Visited a site referred to as the seven sleepers  - which did have us confused with the differences between Islamic and Christianity poor tour guide.  But Ephesus - I have never seen so much marble in one place before and yes I know some parts are reassembled but walking around the city of ruins in a 38 degree temperature with the sunlight shinning off it and viewing the statues  free growing pomegranates, olives and figs - I just cant describe.....

We are hot and sweaty not so hungry rock is still in stomach and decide this is the perfect opportunity for Turkish Bath.  Which I have been keen to visit since I spent a day in Bath England.  I had no expectations and after the experience my back was rather good and minus one bruise on the inside of my arm I think I'm in better shape than the guys from the group who attended.

Day 6

Up on time this morning to catch the last few sights in Selçuk before heading over to Pamukkale.

Love this place! not only did I have a fantastic lunch after yesterdays Turkish pancake but Pamukkale roughly translates to Cotton Castle and when see the nature it sure makes sense why they called it this.  The city contains hot springs and  travertine, terraces of carbonate minerals left by the flowing water.** Where you can bathe!! So cool to be sitting up on the terraces looking out over the valley and I don't worry about the temperatures as I have now acclimatised and the sun is not as strong as at home.

**The deposits of  calcium carbonate covers a section of hillside 70m  long and expanse of 240m wide. The water is supersaturated with calcium carbonate and when it reaches the surface, carbon dioxide degasses from it, and calcium carbonate is deposited. The depositing continues until the carbon dioxide in the water balances the carbon dioxide in the air. Calcium carbonate is deposited by the water as a soft jelly and  this eventually hardens into travertine.

The ancient city Hierapolis is also situated here and used the hot water in their baths. The city was destroyed in major earthquakes the remains have been reassembled and the amphitheatre provides a great vantage point to sit with a cup of wine and watch the sunset.

Day 7

Today we travelled over to Fethiye and the Blue Lagoon.  Beautiful and after lunch Teresa and I go for our first ever paraglide! Our jump is from 2500m and after we have run off the side of the mountain and I mange to keep my shoe on we cruise down over a hour and a half to the remainder of the group who a swimming at the beach.  So cool - love the play ground in the air.  Three of us also spent the late evening its dark after 11pm the visitors sites are closed but not locked checking out the Tombs of Amyntas.

Days 8 and 9

Are spent cruising the Turquoise Coast .  Swimming,  sunbathing, sunburning, swimming with turtles and enjoying the down time.  We also managed to visit the sunken city at Kekova Island check out the Simena Csstle and Lycian Rock Tombs.  All in all very enjoyable!

Day 10

Hercules Farnese, Anatalya Museum
Travelling to Antalya .  We miss out on visiting Mt Olympus and its dancing flames but at 42 degrees and the flames being invisible due to todays heat we all feel a swim is the best option! We stop at the ancient city Phaeselis and spend our time walking through it before our  final swim of the trip in one of the cities bays We have a reasonable drive but nothing like the upcoming one to Cappadocia.

Antalya  has nice beaches a neat old city which strangely enough we all find it a little european with trams running  up to the local museum which although small has beautiful statues from the surrounding areas of Alexander the great, the famous Hercules Farnese,   Athena etc.

Day 11

Bus trip long..........  although we did get to stop and visit a historic camel house.  Arrival into Cappadocia 8pm food and bed.

Days 12, 13 and 14

Cappadocia the land of fairy chimneys the only Australian coffee shop I have seen with the best latte/cappuccino I have had since leaving NZ.

Here we have spent three days which we have needed to view all the sites. Our first morning saw us up out of bed at 5am for a hot air balloon ride.  Spectacular, 100 balloons all floating in the air at sunrise viewing the red valley the land formations which have been made due to volcanic ash and the elements.  This is what has caused the chimneys in the area especially in the Red, Rose and Love Valleys. Although we have been up early our three days are not to be spent sleeping with visits to the underground city Derinkuyu, Uchisar Fortress, walking through the Rose Valley, spending time with a generational Turkish family (who say I look Turkish) they live in a rock house and made us traditional evening meal - yummy attending a Turkish night where we are entertained with local food and dance .  A morning at the Goreme open air museum is fantastic with some beautiful frescos and a lot of history about the Christians that lived here.  From Cappadocia a lot of people that were part of the group leave as they were only doing a 15 day tour and there is just Anita and myself left for the remanding days.  The poor tour guide is going to earn his money with the amount of questions that will be asked about agriculture, politics, culture....

Day 15

Another very long drive towards the east of Turkey where we head to Mt Nemrut 2150m where it is said King Antichis had his tomb built in 62BC along with 30ft tall stone statues which had their heads decapitated by earthquakes.  We stayed up watching the sunset and on our decent came across a wedding party.  The site is beautiful and is well worth coming east to view.

Day 16

We leave Mt Nemrut and travel further east to Sanliurfs (Urfa) which is 60 kilometres from the Syrian border.  On entering the city I do note there are anti tank guns but other than this I feel very safe.  Urfa is believed in the Quran to be the birth place of Profit Abraham and there is a large area sacred fish pool which people pilgrimage to.  Very cool  a lot of fish and it is now it is confirmed I need to do more research on Muslim practicing Islam because I don't really understand it at all. 

Day 17


Spice Bazaar
We had a early flight from Urfa back to Istanbul to complete the end of our journey the following day. Have seen a lot from the bright and finely sculpted marble to the carpet shop around the corner.
The history and landscapes have astounded me and with a summer temperature of 42 degrees and a winter temp in the negatives this country is certainly a place of extremes.  I have never felt or been unsafe we have been respected at every turn and found there to be no issues with street vendors. I have enjoyed Turkey immensely and recommend it to anyone that is interested!!



 


Blue Mosque
Turkish Coffee

 



Ephesus


Selçuk - ancient Turkish bath house




Hierapolis



Blue Lagoon
 
First paraglide!!!
 
Kekova Island


Hot Air Ballooning Cappadocia
Fairy Chimney in the shape of a camel from Africa Valley!

A real camel for tourists to ride

Love Valley - don't you think they look like.....  asparagus


Mt Nemrut

Sunset from Mt Nemrut